Pune, often referred to as the “Oxford of the East,” is a city that blends history, culture, and modernity. It is home to a range of attractions, from ancient forts and serene temples to bustling markets and lush gardens. This guide will help you explore the top 20 tourist spots in Pune, complete with travel tips, dining recommendations, and all the essential details. Here’s the first part of the series featuring five must-visit attractions!

1. Shaniwar Wada

Description:
Shaniwar Wada is a historic fortification that was once the seat of the Peshwas of the Maratha Empire. It is known for its majestic architecture and the famous “light and sound” show that narrates its rich history.

History:
Built in 1732 by Peshwa Bajirao I, Shaniwar Wada was a symbol of the Maratha Empire’s power. It was partially destroyed in a fire in 1828, but its ruins still stand as a testament to its glorious past.

Google Maps Link:
Shaniwar Wada Location

Details:
– Ticket Price: ₹25 for Indians; ₹300 for foreign nationals.
– Opening Hours: 8:00 AM – 6:30 PM.
– Light and Sound Show: ₹25 per person (6:30 PM onward).
– Travel Options: Easily accessible by public transport, auto-rickshaw, or taxi.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– R Bhagat Tarachand: Known for authentic Maharashtrian thalis.
– Shabree Restaurant: Famous for traditional Pune-style puran poli.

Pro Tip: Visit in the evening to enjoy the light and sound show, which brings the fort’s history to life.

2. Aga Khan Palace

Description:
Aga Khan Palace is a majestic structure surrounded by sprawling gardens. It is a significant landmark in India’s freedom movement, as it served as a prison for Mahatma Gandhi and other leaders.

History:
Built in 1892 by Sultan Aga Khan III, the palace was constructed to provide employment during a famine. It later played a vital role in the Indian independence struggle.

Google Maps Link:
Aga Khan Palace Location

Details:
– Ticket Price: ₹25 for Indians; ₹300 for foreign nationals.
– Opening Hours: 9:00 AM – 5:30 PM.
– Travel Options: Located 7 km from Pune Railway Station, accessible by taxi or bus.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Malaka Spice: Known for Asian and Thai cuisine.
– German Bakery: Famous for its breakfast options and desserts.

Pro Tip: Visit the museum inside the palace to see photographs, memorabilia, and personal belongings of Mahatma Gandhi.

3. Sinhagad Fort

Description:
Perched atop a hill, Sinhagad Fort offers panoramic views of the surrounding valleys and is a popular trekking destination. The fort is a blend of natural beauty and historical significance.

History:
Originally known as Kondhana, the fort has been a witness to many battles, including the famous Battle of Sinhagad in 1670, led by Tanaji Malusare under Shivaji Maharaj’s command.

Google Maps Link:
Sinhagad Fort Location

Details:
– Ticket Price: ₹50 per vehicle (parking fee).
– Opening Hours: 6:00 AM – 6:00 PM.
– Travel Options: Located 30 km from Pune, accessible by private vehicle or local buses.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Local Food Stalls: Serve pitla bhakri, zunka, and fresh buttermilk.
– Base Camp Cafes: Known for snacks and tea.

Pro Tip: Start your trek early in the morning to enjoy the sunrise and cooler weather.

4. Dagdusheth Halwai Ganpati Temple

Description:
The Dagdusheth Halwai Ganpati Temple is one of Pune’s most famous temples, known for its magnificent Ganesh idol adorned with gold and jewelry. It is a place of devotion and architectural beauty.

History:
The temple was built over 125 years ago by a confectioner, Dagdusheth Halwai, after the loss of his son. It is now a prominent religious and cultural landmark.

Google Maps Link:
Dagdusheth Halwai Ganpati Temple Location

Details:
– Ticket Price: Free entry.
– Opening Hours: 6:00 AM – 11:00 PM.
– Travel Options: Located in the heart of Pune, accessible by public transport or taxi.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Vaishali Restaurant: Known for South Indian delicacies like dosa and filter coffee.
– Good Luck Café: Famous for bun maska and chai.

Pro Tip: Visit during Ganesh Chaturthi to witness the grand celebrations.

5. Pataleshwar Cave Temple

Description:
Carved out of basalt rock, the Pataleshwar Cave Temple is an ancient shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva. Its unique rock-cut architecture makes it a fascinating spot for history buffs.

History:
The temple dates back to the 8th century and showcases the craftsmanship of the Rashtrakuta dynasty. Despite its incomplete structure, it remains a significant archaeological site.

Google Maps Link:
Pataleshwar Cave Temple Location

Details:
– Ticket Price: Free entry.
– Opening Hours: 8:00 AM – 5:30 PM.
– Travel Options: Located near Jangali Maharaj Road, accessible by auto-rickshaw or bus.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Hotel Roopali: Known for vegetarian meals and thalis.
– Bedekar Misal: Famous for its spicy misal pav.

Pro Tip: Combine your visit with a stroll along Jangali Maharaj Road to explore local shops and eateries.

6. Parvati Hill and Temple Complex

Description:
Parvati Hill is one of Pune’s most iconic landmarks, offering panoramic views of the city. The hilltop is home to the Parvati Temple Complex, featuring temples dedicated to Lord Shiva, Goddess Parvati, and other deities.

History:
The temples were built during the Peshwa era in the 17th century. The hill holds historical significance as it was used as a strategic lookout point by the Peshwas.

Google Maps Link:
Parvati Hill Location

Details:
– Ticket Price: Free entry; ₹10 for the museum inside the complex.
– Opening Hours: 5:00 AM – 8:00 PM.
– Travel Options: Located 2.5 km from Pune city center, accessible by auto-rickshaw, taxi, or a short hike.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Wadeshwar: Famous for its South Indian dishes.
– Vaishali Restaurant: Known for its filter coffee and dosa.

Pro Tip: Visit early in the morning or at sunset for stunning views and pleasant weather.

7. Raja Dinkar Kelkar Museum

Description:
This unique museum houses an eclectic collection of over 20,000 artifacts, including sculptures, musical instruments, paintings, and everyday objects, offering a glimpse into India’s cultural heritage.

History:
Established by Dr. Dinkar G. Kelkar in 1962, the museum is dedicated to the memory of his son Raja, showcasing artifacts collected over 60 years.

Google Maps Link:
Raja Dinkar Kelkar Museum Location

Details:
– Ticket Price: ₹50 for Indians; ₹200 for foreign nationals.
– Opening Hours: 10:00 AM – 5:30 PM.
– Travel Options: Located in the heart of Pune, accessible by auto-rickshaw or taxi.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Shabree Restaurant: Known for Maharashtrian thalis.
– Café Goodluck: Famous for bun maska and Irani chai.

Pro Tip: Allocate at least 1.5 hours to explore the museum’s extensive collection.

8. Osho Ashram (Osho International Meditation Resort)

Description:
The Osho Ashram is a tranquil retreat for meditation and spiritual practices. Spread over 28 acres, it features lush gardens, modern facilities, and a serene environment for seekers.

History:
Founded by the spiritual leader Osho Rajneesh, the ashram has been a global hub for meditation and wellness since the 1970s.

Google Maps Link:
Osho Ashram Location

Details:
– Ticket Price: Entry fees vary based on meditation programs (₹970–₹2,200).
– Opening Hours: 6:00 AM – 10:30 PM.
– Travel Options: Located in Koregaon Park, easily accessible by auto-rickshaw or taxi.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Dario’s: Known for Italian and Mediterranean cuisine.
– German Bakery: Famous for its breakfast and baked goods.

Pro Tip: Pre-register online for meditation programs, and carry comfortable clothing for the ashram’s dress code.

9. Pashan Lake

Description:
Pashan Lake is a man-made lake surrounded by lush greenery, making it a serene spot for birdwatching and picnics. It’s an excellent destination for nature enthusiasts.

History:
Built during the British era to supply water to nearby villages, the lake is now a popular eco-tourism site and an important biodiversity hotspot.

Google Maps Link:
Pashan Lake Location

Details:
– Ticket Price: Free entry.
– Opening Hours: Open 24/7 (daytime visits recommended).
– Travel Options: Located 12 km from Pune, accessible by taxi or private vehicle.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Baker’s Basket Café: Known for sandwiches and desserts.
– UpSouth: Offers quick South Indian meals.

Pro Tip: Visit during early morning or late afternoon to catch migratory birds.

10. Saras Baug

Description:
Saras Baug is a sprawling park featuring manicured gardens, a serene lake, and the iconic Ganesh temple, Siddhivinayak Temple, at its center.

History:
Built in the 18th century by the Peshwas, Saras Baug was once a marshland before being transformed into a recreational space and a spiritual site.

Google Maps Link:
Saras Baug Location

Details:
– Ticket Price: Free entry.
– Opening Hours: 5:00 AM – 9:00 PM.
– Travel Options: Located 3 km from Pune city center, accessible by auto-rickshaw or taxi.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Bedekar Misal: Famous for its spicy misal pav.
– Poona Guest House Restaurant: Offers traditional Maharashtrian snacks.

Pro Tip: Visit in the evening to enjoy the park’s illuminated beauty and a calming atmosphere.

11. Lal Mahal

Description:
Lal Mahal is a historical palace that offers a glimpse into Pune’s glorious past. The structure features beautiful exhibits, including paintings and sculptures depicting the life and achievements of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj.

History:
Built in 1630 by Shahaji Bhosale, Lal Mahal was the childhood home of Shivaji Maharaj. The original structure was destroyed, but it was reconstructed in 1988 to preserve its legacy.

Google Maps Link:
Lal Mahal Location

Details:
– Ticket Price: ₹10 for adults; ₹5 for children.
– Opening Hours: 9:00 AM – 1:00 PM and 4:00 PM – 8:00 PM.
– Travel Options: Located near Shaniwar Wada, accessible by auto-rickshaw or taxi.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Cafe Goodluck: Famous for Irani chai and bun maska.
– Shiv Kailash Misal: Known for its spicy misal pav.

Pro Tip: Combine your visit with a trip to Shaniwar Wada, as the two sites are close to each other.

12. Katraj Snake Park

Description:
A part of Rajiv Gandhi Zoological Park, Katraj Snake Park is a unique attraction that houses a wide variety of snakes, reptiles, and other wildlife species. It is an educational and thrilling experience for visitors of all ages.

History:
Established in 1986, the park aims to spread awareness about reptiles and wildlife conservation. It is one of the most prominent snake parks in India.

Google Maps Link:
Katraj Snake Park Location

Details:
– Ticket Price: ₹25 for adults; ₹10 for children.
– Opening Hours: 9:30 AM – 6:00 PM (Closed on Wednesdays).
– Travel Options: Located 8 km from Pune city center, accessible by bus, auto-rickshaw, or taxi.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Katraj Dairy Outlet: Known for fresh dairy products and snacks.
– Cafe Durga: Famous for its cold coffee and quick bites.

Pro Tip: Plan your visit during feeding times for an engaging experience.

13. Khadakwasla Dam

Description:
Khadakwasla Dam is a serene getaway known for its tranquil surroundings, scenic views, and fresh air. It’s a popular spot for picnics, photography, and sunset views.

History:
Built in 1879, the dam supplies water to Pune and its surrounding areas. It is situated near the National Defence Academy (NDA) and serves as a hub for nature enthusiasts.

Google Maps Link:
Khadakwasla Dam Location

Details:
– Ticket Price: Free entry.
– Opening Hours: Open 24/7 (best visited during daylight hours).
– Travel Options: Located 12 km from Pune, accessible by taxi or private vehicle.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Local Food Stalls: Serve vada pav, roasted corn, and chai.
– Hotel Abhiruchi: Known for authentic Maharashtrian meals.

Pro Tip: Visit during monsoon for lush greenery and flowing water.

14. National Defence Academy (NDA)

Description:
The NDA campus is a prestigious institution for training officers of the Indian Armed Forces. Its sprawling grounds, iconic Sudan Block, and War Memorial make it a fascinating visit.

History:
Established in 1954, the NDA is the first tri-service academy in the world, where cadets of the Army, Navy, and Air Force train together.

Google Maps Link:
NDA Location

Details:
– Ticket Price: Free entry; prior permission required for guided tours.
– Opening Hours: Guided tours are available on Sundays with advance booking.
– Travel Options: Located near Khadakwasla Dam, accessible by taxi or private vehicle.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– House of Paratha: Known for its stuffed parathas.
– Gokul Restaurant: Offers vegetarian thalis and snacks.

Pro Tip: Contact the NDA office in advance for permissions to visit the campus.

15. Chaturshringi Temple

Description:
Chaturshringi Temple is a revered religious site dedicated to Goddess Chaturshringi. Situated on a hill, the temple offers a spiritual retreat and panoramic views of Pune.

History:
Believed to have been built during the reign of the Maratha Empire, the temple holds immense cultural and religious significance for the locals.

Google Maps Link:
Chaturshringi Temple Location

Details:
– Ticket Price: Free entry.
– Opening Hours: 6:00 AM – 9:00 PM.
– Travel Options: Located on Senapati Bapat Road, accessible by bus, auto-rickshaw, or taxi.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Polka Dots: Known for its fusion cuisine and desserts.
– Wadeshwar: Famous for South Indian delicacies.

Pro Tip: Visit during Navratri for vibrant celebrations and cultural events.

16. Pune Okayama Friendship Garden (Pu La Deshpande Garden)

Description:
Inspired by the Korakuen Garden in Okayama, Japan, this lush green space is a perfect blend of Japanese aesthetics and Pune’s tranquility. The garden features manicured landscapes, flowing streams, and beautiful bridges.

History:
Built as a symbol of Indo-Japanese friendship, the garden is named after the famous Marathi writer and humorist Pu La Deshpande. It opened to the public in 2006.

Google Maps Link:
Pu La Deshpande Garden Location

Details:
– Ticket Price: ₹5 for children; ₹10 for adults.
– Opening Hours: 6:00 AM – 10:30 AM and 4:00 PM – 8:00 PM.
– Travel Options: Located on Sinhagad Road, accessible by bus, taxi, or auto-rickshaw.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Wadeshwar (Sinhagad Road): Famous for South Indian snacks.
– Abhishek Veg Restaurant: Known for North Indian and Chinese dishes.

Pro Tip: Visit in the morning for a serene experience with fewer crowds.

17. Empress Garden

Description:
Spread over 39 acres, Empress Garden is a lush botanical garden with a variety of exotic plants and flowers. It’s an ideal spot for family outings, picnics, and nature walks.

History:
Established during British rule, the garden was named after Queen Victoria, the Empress of India. It is now maintained by the Agri-Horticultural Society of Western India.

Google Maps Link:
Empress Garden Location

Details:
– Ticket Price: ₹15 per person.
– Opening Hours: 9:30 AM – 6:30 PM.
– Travel Options: Located near Pune Camp, accessible by auto-rickshaw or taxi.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Kayani Bakery: Famous for Shrewsbury biscuits and cakes.
– Blue Nile Restaurant: Known for its biryani and kebabs.

Pro Tip: Carry a picnic mat and enjoy a relaxed day amidst nature.

18. Patil Wada (Shivneri Fort Trek)

Description:
Patil Wada is a starting point for the Shivneri Fort trek, a historic fort and birthplace of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. The trek offers breathtaking views of the surrounding Sahyadri ranges.

History:
Built in the 16th century, Shivneri Fort is a key landmark in Maharashtra’s Maratha history. It is a protected monument under the Archaeological Survey of India.

Google Maps Link:
Shivneri Fort Trek Location

Details:
– Ticket Price: Free entry.
– Opening Hours: 6:00 AM – 6:00 PM.
– Travel Options: Located 95 km from Pune, accessible by private vehicle or local buses.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Local Dhabas: Serve pitla bhakri and zunka bhakri near the base of the trek.
– Shivneri Hotel: Offers simple yet flavorful Maharashtrian meals.

Pro Tip: Wear sturdy trekking shoes and carry water and snacks for the journey.

19. Rajiv Gandhi Zoological Park

Description:
Spread over 130 acres, this zoological park features a snake park, a zoo, and a rescue center for animals. It’s a great destination for families and wildlife enthusiasts.

History:
Established in 1999, the park aims to promote wildlife conservation and awareness. It houses various species of reptiles, mammals, and birds.

Google Maps Link:
Rajiv Gandhi Zoological Park Location

Details:
– Ticket Price: ₹25 for adults; ₹10 for children.
– Opening Hours: 9:30 AM – 6:00 PM (Closed on Wednesdays).
– Travel Options: Located in Katraj, accessible by bus, auto-rickshaw, or taxi.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Katraj Dairy Café: Known for ice creams and snacks.
– Ramsukh Veg Thali: Famous for traditional Maharashtrian thalis.

Pro Tip: Allocate at least 3–4 hours to explore the park and its exhibits.

20. Mulshi Lake and Dam

Description:
Mulshi Lake and Dam is a tranquil getaway surrounded by the Sahyadri Hills. It’s a popular spot for boating, birdwatching, and enjoying the serene environment.

History:
Constructed in the early 20th century for irrigation and hydroelectric power, the dam is now a favored destination for eco-tourism.

Google Maps Link:
Mulshi Lake and Dam Location

Details:
– Ticket Price: Free entry; boating fees vary.
– Opening Hours: Open 24/7 (daylight visits recommended).
– Travel Options: Located 35 km from Pune, accessible by private vehicle or taxi.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Basho Resort Café: Offers continental and Indian dishes with a lake view.
– Mulshi Agro Tourism Café: Known for local snacks like bhakri and zunka.

Pro Tip: Visit during monsoon for lush greenery and vibrant surroundings.