Johannesburg, the vibrant heart of South Africa, offers a unique mix of historical landmarks, cultural treasures, and exciting urban adventures. Here’s your complete guide to exploring the best the city has to offer.
1. Apartheid Museum
Description: A world-renowned museum dedicated to documenting South Africa’s struggle against apartheid through powerful exhibits, photographs, and artifacts.
History: Opened in 2001, the museum serves as a testament to South Africa’s journey from racial segregation to democracy.
Google Maps Link: Apartheid Museum
Official Website: Apartheid Museum Official
Ticket Prices:
– Adults: R150 (~$10 USD).
– Children (under 12): R100 (~$7 USD).
Opening Hours:
– Wednesday to Sunday: 9:00 am – 5:00 pm.
Travel Options:
– By car: Located off the Gold Reef City Highway.
– By taxi or rideshare services like Uber.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Gold Reef City’s Back o’ the Moon – Offers traditional South African cuisine with a modern twist.
– Che Argentine Grill – Known for its flame-grilled steaks and empanadas.
Additional Tips: Plan to spend at least 2–3 hours to fully experience the exhibits. Photography is not allowed inside.
2. Constitution Hill
Description: A living museum that tells the story of South Africa’s journey to democracy. Highlights include the Constitutional Court and former prison complexes like Number Four and the Women’s Jail.
History: This site once served as a fort, then a notorious prison for political activists, including Nelson Mandela. Today, it houses the Constitutional Court, symbolizing justice and equality.
Google Maps Link: Constitution Hill
Official Website: Constitution Hill Official
Ticket Prices:
– Guided Tour: R100 (~$7 USD).
– Self-Guided Tour: R80 (~$5 USD).
Opening Hours:
– Monday to Friday: 9:00 am – 5:00 pm.
– Saturday and Sunday: 10:00 am – 3:00 pm.
Travel Options:
– By Gautrain: Park Station, followed by a short taxi ride.
– By bus: Rea Vaya buses to Constitution Hill.
Nearby Restaurants:
– The Hill Café – Located onsite, serving light meals and coffee.
– Urbanologi – Known for its modern fusion dishes.
Additional Tips: Join a guided tour for deeper insights into South Africa’s constitutional history.
3. Maboneng Precinct
Description: A trendy urban neighborhood brimming with art galleries, street art, boutique shops, and hip restaurants. It’s a hub for creatives and visitors looking for a vibrant cultural experience.
History: Once an industrial district, Maboneng underwent significant revitalization in the early 2000s to become a symbol of urban renewal in Johannesburg.
Google Maps Link: Maboneng Precinct
Official Website: Maboneng Official
Ticket Prices: Free entry (costs depend on specific galleries or events).
Opening Hours:
– Shops and restaurants follow individual timings.
– Sunday Markets: 10:00 am – 4:00 pm.
Travel Options:
– By car or rideshare.
– By Gautrain: Park Station, followed by a short taxi ride.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Pata Pata – Offers hearty African dishes and live music.
– Che Argentine Grill – Famous for its Argentinian BBQ.
Additional Tips: Visit on Sundays for the popular Market on Main event. Explore street art and pop-up galleries.
4. Gold Reef City
Description: A family-friendly theme park and entertainment complex featuring thrilling rides, a historical gold mine tour, and a casino.
History: Built on an old gold mine, Gold Reef City recreates the excitement of Johannesburg’s gold rush era.
Google Maps Link: Gold Reef City
Official Website: Gold Reef City Official
Ticket Prices:
– Adults: R250 (~$17 USD).
– Children (under 6): Free.
Opening Hours:
– Wednesday to Sunday: 9:30 am – 5:00 pm.
Travel Options:
– By car: Located near the Apartheid Museum.
– By rideshare or taxi.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Ocean Basket – Specializes in fresh seafood.
– Billy G Buffet – Offers an extensive buffet with local and international dishes.
Additional Tips: Wear comfortable shoes and arrive early to avoid long lines for rides. The gold mine tour is a must-try experience.
5. Johannesburg Zoo
Description: Home to over 2,000 animals, the Johannesburg Zoo offers a fun and educational experience for families and nature enthusiasts. Highlights include lions, elephants, and the Gorilla Habitat.
History: Established in 1904, the zoo has grown into one of the largest and most well-maintained zoos in South Africa.
Google Maps Link: Johannesburg Zoo
Official Website: Johannesburg Zoo Official
Ticket Prices:
– Adults: R110 (~$7 USD).
– Children (under 12): R65 (~$4 USD).
Opening Hours:
– Daily: 8:30 am – 5:30 pm.
Travel Options:
– By car: Free parking available onsite.
– By taxi or bus routes to Zoo Lake.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Moyo Zoo Lake – Known for African-inspired cuisine.
– Flames (Four Seasons Hotel) – Offers upscale dining with stunning city views.
Additional Tips: Visit in the morning when animals are most active. Don’t miss the educational talks and feeding times.
Travel Tips:
Best Time to Visit:
– Morning for the Apartheid Museum and Constitution Hill.
– Afternoon for Maboneng Precinct and Johannesburg Zoo.
– Full day for Gold Reef City.
Local Cuisine to Try: Sample South African classics like biltong, boerewors, and bunny chow at nearby restaurants.
Transportation: Renting a car or using rideshare services like Uber is the most convenient way to explore Johannesburg’s sprawling attractions.
6. Cradle of Humankind
Description: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Cradle of Humankind is a vast area housing some of the world’s most important paleoanthropological discoveries, including ancient human fossils. Visitors can explore caves and interactive exhibitions.
History: Known as the birthplace of humanity, this area has produced fossils dating back millions of years, offering insight into human evolution. The Sterkfontein Caves are a key highlight.
Google Maps Link: Cradle of Humankind
Official Website: Cradle of Humankind Official
Ticket Prices:
– Adults: R120 (~$8 USD).
– Children (under 12): R70 (~$5 USD).
– Combined tickets for Maropeng and Sterkfontein Caves: R190 (~$13 USD).
Opening Hours:
– Daily: 9:00 am – 5:00 pm.
Travel Options:
– By car: Approximately a 1-hour drive from Johannesburg.
– By tour: Many operators offer guided day trips.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Tumulus Restaurant (Maropeng) – Offers locally inspired dishes with panoramic views.
– The Cradle Restaurant – Specializes in fresh, organic, farm-to-table meals.
Additional Tips: Wear comfortable shoes for exploring caves. The area is family-friendly and offers educational programs for children.
7. Soweto (South Western Townships)
Description: Soweto is a historic township that played a central role in South Africa’s fight against apartheid. It’s known for landmarks like Vilakazi Street and the Orlando Towers.
History: Soweto was established during the apartheid era as a segregated township for black South Africans. It became the epicenter of resistance, including the 1976 Soweto Uprising.
Google Maps Link: Soweto
Official Website: N/A
Ticket Prices:
– Free to explore, with paid guided tours starting at R200 (~$14 USD).
Opening Hours: Open 24/7 (individual attractions have specific timings).
Travel Options:
– By car or rideshare.
– By tour: Many operators offer guided tours of Soweto.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Sakhumzi Restaurant – Offers authentic South African dishes like mogodu (tripe) and chakalaka.
– Vuyo’s – Known for its vibrant atmosphere and local flavors.
Additional Tips: Take a guided walking or bike tour to learn about Soweto’s history. Don’t miss a visit to Nelson Mandela’s former home on Vilakazi Street.
8. Nelson Mandela Square
Description: Located in the heart of Sandton, Nelson Mandela Square is a bustling shopping and dining hub. Its centerpiece is a towering statue of Nelson Mandela, symbolizing freedom and unity.
History: The square was renamed in 2004 to honor Nelson Mandela, South Africa’s iconic leader, and features a statue unveiled on his birthday that year.
Google Maps Link: Nelson Mandela Square
Official Website: Nelson Mandela Square Official
Ticket Prices: Free entry.
Opening Hours:
– Square: Open 24/7.
– Shops and restaurants follow individual timings.
Travel Options:
– By Gautrain: Sandton Station, followed by a short walk.
– By car or rideshare.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Trumps Grillhouse & Butchery – Known for its premium steaks.
– The Big Mouth – Offers sushi and modern grill options.
Additional Tips: Visit in the evening to enjoy the square’s lively ambiance and outdoor dining options.
9. Johannesburg Botanical Gardens and Emmarentia Dam
Description: A lush oasis in the city, the Johannesburg Botanical Gardens feature themed gardens, walking trails, and the serene Emmarentia Dam, perfect for picnics and water activities.
History: Established in the 1960s, the gardens cover over 80 hectares and house a wide variety of plant species, including a renowned rose garden.
Google Maps Link: Johannesburg Botanical Gardens
Official Website: N/A
Ticket Prices: Free entry.
Opening Hours:
– Daily: 6:00 am – 6:00 pm.
Travel Options:
– By car: Free parking available.
– By taxi or bus routes to Emmarentia.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Fresh Earth Café – Offers vegetarian and organic dishes.
– The Perfect Cup – Known for its artisan coffee and light meals.
Additional Tips: Bring a picnic basket or rent a kayak for a relaxing day at the dam.
10. Montecasino
Description: A Tuscan-inspired entertainment complex featuring a casino, theaters, restaurants, and family-friendly attractions like the Bird Gardens.
History: Opened in 2000, Montecasino was designed to resemble an Italian village, making it one of Johannesburg’s most unique leisure destinations.
Google Maps Link: Montecasino
Official Website: Montecasino Official
Ticket Prices:
– Free entry to the complex.
– Bird Gardens: R90 (~$6 USD) for adults, R60 (~$4 USD) for children.
Opening Hours:
– Daily: 10:00 am – 11:00 pm.
– Bird Gardens: 8:30 am – 5:00 pm.
Travel Options:
– By car: Free parking onsite.
– By taxi or rideshare.
Nearby Restaurants:
– The Hussar Grill – Offers premium steaks and wine.
– Aarya (Run by MasterChef winner Deena Naidoo) – Known for its flavorful South African dishes.
Additional Tips: Catch a live theater performance or dine at one of the many restaurants for a full evening experience.
Travel Tips:
Best Time to Visit:
– Morning for the Cradle of Humankind and Botanical Gardens.
– Afternoon for Soweto and Nelson Mandela Square.
– Evening for Montecasino for its nightlife and dining options.
Local Cuisine to Try: Taste pap and wors (a local maize porridge with sausage), mogodu (tripe stew), and bunny chow at Soweto and Sandton eateries.
Transportation: Renting a car or joining guided tours is ideal for attractions located outside central Johannesburg.
11. Wits Art Museum
Description: A contemporary art museum showcasing an impressive collection of African art, including pieces from South Africa and other parts of the continent. The museum also hosts temporary exhibitions and educational workshops.
History: Located in Braamfontein, Wits Art Museum opened in 2012 and is part of the University of the Witwatersrand, aiming to celebrate and preserve African heritage through art.
Google Maps Link: Wits Art Museum
Official Website: Wits Art Museum Official
Ticket Prices: Free entry (donations welcome).
Opening Hours:
– Tuesday to Friday: 10:00 am – 4:00 pm.
– Saturday and Sunday: 10:00 am – 3:00 pm.
Travel Options:
– By Gautrain: Park Station, followed by a short taxi or bus ride.
– By bus: Rea Vaya buses to Braamfontein.
Nearby Restaurants:
– The Orbit – Known for its live jazz performances and tapas.
– 44 Stanley – A trendy hub of cafes and bistros.
Additional Tips: Check the website for current exhibitions and events. Combine your visit with a walk through the vibrant Braamfontein district.
12. Lion & Safari Park
Description: A wildlife conservation area offering guided game drives, lion encounters, and opportunities to see cheetahs, giraffes, zebras, and other African wildlife up close.
History: Established in 1966, the park has grown into a leading tourist destination focused on animal care and education.
Google Maps Link: Lion & Safari Park
Official Website: Lion & Safari Park Official
Ticket Prices:
– Self-drive safari: Starting at R195 (~$13 USD).
– Guided game drives: From R300 (~$20 USD).
Opening Hours:
– Daily: 8:00 am – 6:00 pm.
Travel Options:
– By car: Located about 45 minutes from central Johannesburg.
– By guided tour: Various operators offer trips to the park.
Nearby Restaurants:
– The Wetlands Restaurant – Located onsite, serving South African dishes.
– Latruk Café – Offers casual dining and refreshments.
Additional Tips: Pre-book guided tours to ensure availability. Wear comfortable clothing and bring sunscreen.
13. Zoo Lake
Description: A popular recreational spot featuring a large park, a picturesque lake with paddleboats, and ample space for picnics and outdoor activities.
History: Established in the early 1900s, Zoo Lake was developed as a community space for leisure and is part of the Johannesburg City Parks network.
Google Maps Link: Zoo Lake
Official Website: Zoo Lake Official
Ticket Prices: Free entry (boat rides available for a small fee).
Opening Hours:
– Daily: 6:00 am – 6:00 pm.
Travel Options:
– By car: Free parking available onsite.
– By taxi or rideshare.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Moyo Zoo Lake – Known for its Afro-chic ambiance and African-inspired cuisine.
– Tasha’s Rosebank – Offers a variety of global dishes.
Additional Tips: Visit on weekends for live entertainment and local food markets. Bring a blanket and picnic supplies for a relaxing day.
14. Sci-Bono Discovery Centre
Description: A family-friendly science museum featuring interactive exhibits, workshops, and demonstrations designed to inspire curiosity and learning in science, technology, and innovation.
History: Opened in 2004 in Newtown, the center is housed in a former power station and serves as one of South Africa’s leading science museums.
Google Maps Link: Sci-Bono Discovery Centre
Official Website: Sci-Bono Official
Ticket Prices:
– Adults: R60 (~$4 USD).
– Children: R40 (~$3 USD).
Opening Hours:
– Monday to Friday: 9:00 am – 5:00 pm.
– Saturday and Sunday: 9:30 am – 4:30 pm.
Travel Options:
– By Gautrain: Park Station, followed by a taxi ride.
– By bus: Routes to Newtown.
Nearby Restaurants:
– The Potato Shed – Serves hearty South African-inspired meals.
– The Smokehouse and Grill – Known for its BBQ and comfort food.
Additional Tips: Ideal for families with children or science enthusiasts. Check the website for special events and seasonal exhibits.
15. Market Theatre Complex
Description: A renowned cultural hub for performing arts, the Market Theatre hosts theater productions, concerts, and film screenings, highlighting South Africa’s rich artistic heritage.
History: Established in 1976, the theater played a critical role in the fight against apartheid by showcasing politically charged performances. Today, it remains a symbol of cultural expression and innovation.
Google Maps Link: Market Theatre Complex
Official Website: Market Theatre Official
Ticket Prices: Prices vary by performance; typically R100–R300 (~$7–$20 USD).
Opening Hours:
– Box office: Daily, 10:00 am – 7:00 pm.
– Performances follow individual schedules.
Travel Options:
– By Gautrain: Park Station, followed by a short taxi ride.
– By bus: Rea Vaya buses to Newtown.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Sophiatown Bar Lounge – Known for its vibrant atmosphere and African-inspired dishes.
– Gramadoelas – Famous for traditional South African cuisine.
Additional Tips: Book tickets online in advance, especially for popular performances. Explore nearby attractions in Newtown while visiting.
Travel Tips:
Best Time to Visit:
– Morning for Zoo Lake and Lion & Safari Park.
– Afternoon for Wits Art Museum and Sci-Bono Discovery Centre.
– Evening for the Market Theatre Complex for live performances.
Local Cuisine to Try: Don’t miss sampling South African braai (BBQ), bunny chow, and chakalaka at local eateries.
Transportation: Johannesburg’s taxis and rideshares are the most convenient for hopping between these diverse attractions.
16. FNB Stadium (Soccer City)
Description: Known as Soccer City, this massive stadium is a landmark for sports and entertainment. It hosted the 2010 FIFA World Cup final and frequently holds concerts and major events.
History: Built in 1989, the stadium was redesigned for the 2010 World Cup, inspired by the shape of a traditional African pot, or “calabash.” It now serves as a hub for South African soccer.
Google Maps Link: FNB Stadium
Official Website: FNB Stadium Official
Ticket Prices:
– Prices vary based on events. Guided tours are available starting at R60 (~$4 USD).
Opening Hours:
– Guided Tours: Monday to Friday: 9:00 am – 4:00 pm.
Travel Options:
– By car: Free parking available.
– By taxi or rideshare services.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Chaf Pozi – Famous for shisa nyama (South African BBQ).
– Roots Butchery – Known for its grilled meat platters.
Additional Tips: Check the stadium’s event calendar for matches or concerts. Book guided tours in advance to explore behind the scenes.
17. Origins Centre Museum
Description: This museum focuses on the origins of humankind and African cultures, featuring artifacts, rock art, and interactive displays about human evolution and early civilizations.
History: Opened in 2006 and located at Wits University, the museum highlights South Africa’s significant contributions to the study of human history, including findings from the Cradle of Humankind.
Google Maps Link: Origins Centre Museum
Official Website: Origins Centre Official
Ticket Prices:
– Adults: R80 (~$6 USD).
– Students and seniors: R40 (~$3 USD).
Opening Hours:
– Monday to Saturday: 9:00 am – 5:00 pm.
– Closed on Sundays.
Travel Options:
– By Gautrain: Park Station, followed by a taxi ride.
– By bus: Routes to Braamfontein.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Velo Café – Serves casual meals and great coffee.
– Kitcheners – A laid-back spot for burgers and craft beer.
Additional Tips: Combine your visit with a trip to the nearby Wits Art Museum or Constitution Hill.
18. Walter Sisulu National Botanical Gardens
Description: A stunning natural retreat featuring indigenous flora, walking trails, and a picturesque waterfall. The gardens are also home to a pair of nesting Verreaux’s eagles.
History: Established in 1982, these gardens are named after anti-apartheid activist Walter Sisulu and are considered one of Johannesburg’s most beautiful outdoor spaces.
Google Maps Link: Walter Sisulu Botanical Gardens
Official Website: SANBI Official
Ticket Prices:
– Adults: R70 (~$5 USD).
– Students and seniors: R40 (~$3 USD).
Opening Hours:
– Daily: 8:00 am – 5:00 pm.
Travel Options:
– By car: Free parking available.
– By taxi: Approximately 40 minutes from Johannesburg city center.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Eagles Fare – Located inside the gardens, offering light meals and snacks.
– Rambling Vine – Known for its elegant dining and South African dishes.
Additional Tips: Wear comfortable walking shoes and bring a picnic for a relaxing day outdoors.
19. Lesedi Cultural Village
Description: An immersive cultural experience where visitors can learn about South Africa’s diverse tribal cultures, including Zulu, Xhosa, Pedi, and Ndebele, through traditional dances, storytelling, and local cuisine.
History: Established in the 1990s to promote and preserve South African tribal heritage, the village offers an authentic glimpse into traditional lifestyles.
Google Maps Link: Lesedi Cultural Village
Official Website: Lesedi Cultural Village Official
Ticket Prices:
– Adults: R495 (~$32 USD) for the cultural program and buffet meal.
Opening Hours:
– Daily: 10:00 am – 5:00 pm (pre-booking required for cultural shows).
Travel Options:
– By car: Located about 45 minutes from Johannesburg.
– By guided tour: Many operators offer day trips.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Nyama Choma – Part of the village, offering traditional African buffets.
– Bill Harrop’s Original Balloon Safaris Café – Known for light breakfasts and scenic views.
Additional Tips: Book in advance for cultural shows. Pair your visit with a nearby safari experience for a full day trip.
20. Mary Fitzgerald Square
Description: A lively public square in Newtown, known for hosting music concerts, festivals, and cultural events. It’s a hub for creative expression and community gatherings.
History: Named after Mary Fitzgerald, South Africa’s first female trade unionist, the square has become a symbol of social and cultural dynamism in Johannesburg.
Google Maps Link: Mary Fitzgerald Square
Official Website: N/A
Ticket Prices: Free entry (event tickets vary).
Opening Hours: Open 24/7 (specific events follow their own schedules).
Travel Options:
– By Gautrain: Park Station, followed by a taxi ride.
– By bus: Routes to Newtown.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Shayona – A vegetarian restaurant offering Indian cuisine.
– Sophiatown Bar Lounge – A vibrant spot for cocktails and local dishes.
Additional Tips: Visit during major events for the best experience. Nearby Newtown attractions like the Market Theatre Complex are worth exploring.
Travel Tips:
Best Time to Visit:
– Morning for Walter Sisulu Gardens and Lesedi Cultural Village.
– Afternoon for Origins Centre Museum.
– Evening for events at FNB Stadium or Mary Fitzgerald Square.
Local Cuisine to Try: Enjoy South African favorites like shisa nyama, pap, and boerewors at restaurants near Lesedi or Mary Fitzgerald Square.
Transportation: Renting a car is convenient for reaching outlying attractions like Lesedi and Walter Sisulu Gardens.
