Amritsar, the cultural heart of Punjab, India, is a city rich in history, spirituality, and vibrant traditions. From the iconic Golden Temple to lively bazaars and historical landmarks, Amritsar offers an unforgettable travel experience. In this guide, we’ll explore the top 20 must-visit attractions in Amritsar, complete with travel tips, nearby dining recommendations, and detailed visitor information. Here’s the first part of the series, featuring five iconic destinations.
1. Golden Temple (Harmandir Sahib)
Description:
The Golden Temple, also known as Harmandir Sahib, is a spiritual sanctuary for Sikhs worldwide. Its stunning gold-plated structure, surrounded by the serene Amrit Sarovar lake, creates a breathtaking sight.
History:
Constructed in 1589 by Guru Arjan Dev, the Golden Temple was later gilded with gold by Maharaja Ranjit Singh in the 19th century. It has become a symbol of equality, peace, and devotion.
Google Maps Link:
Golden Temple Location
Official Website:
Golden Temple Official Website
Details:
– Ticket Price: Free entry.
– Opening Hours: Open 24/7.
– Travel Options: Easily accessible via auto-rickshaw, taxi, or on foot from central Amritsar.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Bharawan Da Dhaba: Famous for sarson da saag and makki di roti.
– Kesar Da Dhaba: Known for authentic Punjabi thalis and dal makhani.
Pro Tip: Participate in the langar (community kitchen) for a soulful experience of unity and service.
2. Jallianwala Bagh
Description:
Jallianwala Bagh is a public garden and a historical site commemorating the 1919 massacre, where hundreds of innocent Indians were killed by British forces during a peaceful protest.
History:
The tragic event of April 13, 1919, is a pivotal moment in India’s struggle for independence. The memorial serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by freedom fighters.
Google Maps Link:
Jallianwala Bagh Location
Official Website:
Not available.
Details:
– Ticket Price: Free entry.
– Opening Hours: 6:30 AM – 7:30 PM.
– Travel Options: Located within walking distance of the Golden Temple.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Brothers’ Dhaba: Offers delicious Punjabi dishes like butter chicken and kulchas.
– Crystal Restaurant: Known for North Indian and Mughlai cuisine.
Pro Tip: Visit early in the morning for a quiet and reflective experience.
3. Wagah Border (Attari Border)
Description:
The Wagah Border is the ceremonial border crossing between India and Pakistan, famous for its daily Beating Retreat ceremony. The patriotic atmosphere draws large crowds every evening.
History:
The Wagah Border has been a symbol of Indo-Pak partition since 1947. The ceremony showcases synchronized drills and flag-lowering rituals performed by soldiers from both countries.
Google Maps Link:
Wagah Border Location
Official Website:
Not available.
Details:
– Ticket Price: Free entry.
– Opening Hours: Ceremony starts at 4:15 PM (summer) and 4:30 PM (winter). Arrive at least 1-2 hours early to secure good seats.
– Travel Options: Approximately 30 km from Amritsar, reachable via taxi or private vehicle.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Sanjha Chulha: Known for tandoori chicken and kebabs.
– Ziva Restaurant: Offers a mix of North Indian and Chinese dishes.
Pro Tip: Carry water and a hat for the open seating area, especially in summer.
4. Partition Museum
Description:
The Partition Museum is dedicated to the history and stories of the 1947 Partition of India, featuring personal artifacts, oral histories, and multimedia exhibits.
History:
Opened in 2017, the museum aims to document the human cost and experiences of one of the largest migrations in history.
Google Maps Link:
Partition Museum Location
Official Website:
Partition Museum Official Website
Details:
– Ticket Price: ₹20 for Indians; ₹250 for foreign nationals.
– Opening Hours: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM (Closed on Mondays).
– Travel Options: Easily accessible by taxi or auto-rickshaw from central Amritsar.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Amritsari Zaika: Known for stuffed kulchas and lassi.
– Beera Chicken House: Famous for its spicy roasted chicken.
Pro Tip: Allocate at least 1.5 hours to fully explore the exhibits.
5. Durgiana Temple
Description:
The Durgiana Temple is a revered Hindu temple dedicated to Goddess Durga, designed similarly to the Golden Temple with a tranquil lake surrounding it.
History:
Built in 1921, the temple combines modern architecture with spiritual significance. It attracts devotees and tourists alike for its serene atmosphere and stunning design.
Google Maps Link:
Durgiana Temple Location
Official Website:
Not available.
Details:
– Ticket Price: Free entry.
– Opening Hours: 6:00 AM – 10:00 PM.
– Travel Options: Located near the railway station, easily reachable by taxi or auto-rickshaw.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Kulcha Land: Renowned for Amritsari kulchas served with chole.
– Giani Tea Stall: Famous for tea and snacks.
Pro Tip: Visit during evening prayers to experience the temple illuminated beautifully.
6. Gobindgarh Fort
Description:
Gobindgarh Fort is a historical military stronghold transformed into a cultural hub. The fort offers an immersive experience with museums, live performances, and 7D shows showcasing Punjab’s history.
History:
Originally built in the 18th century by Gujjar Singh Bhangi, a local chieftain, the fort was later renovated by Maharaja Ranjit Singh in 1805. It served as a strategic defense point and now preserves Punjab’s rich heritage.
Google Maps Link:
Gobindgarh Fort Location
Official Website:
Gobindgarh Fort Official Website
Details:
– Ticket Price: ₹50 for adults; ₹25 for children. Additional charges for 7D shows and other experiences.
– Opening Hours: 10:00 AM – 10:00 PM.
– Travel Options: Easily accessible by taxi or auto-rickshaw from central Amritsar.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Sarhad Restaurant: Known for its Punjabi and Pakistani fusion cuisine.
– Sanjha Chulha: Famous for authentic tandoori dishes.
Pro Tip: Don’t miss the evening light and sound show narrating the history of Punjab.
7. Mata Lal Devi Mandir
Description:
Mata Lal Devi Mandir is a unique Hindu temple resembling the Vaishno Devi shrine in Jammu. It is adorned with colorful mirrors, intricate pathways, and replicas of holy sites.
History:
Dedicated to Mata Lal Devi, a 20th-century saint, the temple has become a popular pilgrimage spot and a symbol of faith for devotees across the country.
Google Maps Link:
Mata Lal Devi Mandir Location
Official Website:
Not available.
Details:
– Ticket Price: Free entry.
– Opening Hours: 5:00 AM – 10:00 PM.
– Travel Options: Accessible by auto-rickshaw or taxi from central Amritsar.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Gurdas Ram Jalebi Wala: Famous for jalebis and gulab jamun.
– Novelty Sweets: Renowned for samosas and lassi.
Pro Tip: Visit during weekdays to avoid heavy crowds and enjoy the serene ambiance.
8. Ram Tirath Temple
Description:
Ram Tirath Temple is a sacred Hindu site believed to be the birthplace of Luv and Kush, sons of Lord Ram and Sita. It is surrounded by a serene water tank where devotees light lamps.
History:
The temple is linked to the Ramayana and houses an ancient hut said to have been the meditation site of Sage Valmiki, who authored the epic.
Google Maps Link:
Ram Tirath Temple Location
Official Website:
Not available.
Details:
– Ticket Price: Free entry.
– Opening Hours: 5:00 AM – 9:00 PM.
– Travel Options: Located 11 km from Amritsar, accessible by taxi or auto-rickshaw.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Amritsari Kulcha Junction: Known for stuffed kulchas and chole.
– Sharma Dhaba: Offers home-style vegetarian meals.
Pro Tip: Visit during the Ram Tirath Fair held annually for a vibrant cultural experience.
9. Khalsa College
Description:
Khalsa College is an architectural marvel and a premier educational institute in Amritsar. Its majestic Indo-Saracenic design and sprawling campus make it a favorite among history and architecture enthusiasts.
History:
Established in 1892, the college was founded to promote Sikh education and preserve Punjabi culture during the British Raj.
Google Maps Link:
Khalsa College Location
Official Website:
Khalsa College Official Website
Details:
– Ticket Price: Free entry for visitors; guided tours may have nominal charges.
– Opening Hours: 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM (campus access hours).
– Travel Options: Easily accessible by taxi or auto-rickshaw from central Amritsar.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Makhan Fish and Chicken Corner: Famous for Amritsari fish.
– All India Famous Kulcha: Renowned for crispy kulchas with tangy chole.
Pro Tip: Capture stunning photographs of the college’s facade during golden hour.
10. Maharaja Ranjit Singh Museum
Description:
This museum celebrates the life and legacy of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, the “Lion of Punjab.” It features an extensive collection of artifacts, paintings, and weapons from his reign.
History:
The museum is housed in the Summer Palace of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, located amidst the beautiful Ram Bagh Gardens.
Google Maps Link:
Maharaja Ranjit Singh Museum Location
Official Website:
Not available.
Details:
– Ticket Price: ₹10 for Indians; ₹50 for foreign nationals.
– Opening Hours: 10:00 AM – 5:00 PM (Closed on Mondays).
– Travel Options: Accessible by taxi or auto-rickshaw from central Amritsar.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Ahuja Milk Bhandar: Known for their creamy lassi.
– Raja Kulcha House: Popular for Amritsari kulchas.
Pro Tip: Combine your visit with a stroll through Ram Bagh Gardens for a relaxing experience.
11. ISKCON Temple Amritsar
Description:
The ISKCON Temple in Amritsar is a spiritual retreat dedicated to Lord Krishna. With its beautiful interiors, soulful kirtans, and serene ambiance, it’s a haven for devotees and tourists alike.
History:
Part of the global International Society for Krishna Consciousness, the temple serves as a center for spiritual education, promoting peace and devotion since its establishment in Amritsar.
Google Maps Link:
ISKCON Temple Amritsar Location
Official Website:
ISKCON Official Website
Details:
– Ticket Price: Free entry.
– Opening Hours: 4:30 AM – 9:00 PM.
– Travel Options: Easily accessible by taxi or auto-rickshaw.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Vaishno Kundan Dhaba: Famous for vegetarian Punjabi food.
– Shudh Dhaba: Known for its thali and North Indian dishes.
Pro Tip: Attend the evening aarti (prayer ceremony) for a mesmerizing spiritual experience.
12. Pul Kanjari
Description:
Pul Kanjari is a historical site featuring an ancient bridge, a pool, and a temple, showcasing the architectural finesse of Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s era. It is also known for its tranquil surroundings.
History:
Built during the reign of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, Pul Kanjari served as a resting place for his troops and a key stop on the trade route between Lahore and Amritsar. It symbolizes Punjab’s glorious past.
Google Maps Link:
Pul Kanjari Location
Official Website:
Not available.
Details:
– Ticket Price: Free entry.
– Opening Hours: Open 24/7.
– Travel Options: Located 35 km from Amritsar, reachable via taxi or private vehicle.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Desi Tadka Dhaba: Known for tandoori dishes and Punjabi curries.
– Punjabi Haveli: Offers authentic Punjabi food in a traditional setting.
Pro Tip: Visit during early morning or evening for a peaceful experience and scenic views.
13. Hall Bazaar
Description:
Hall Bazaar is a bustling marketplace known for its vibrant atmosphere, selling everything from traditional Phulkari embroidery and juttis (Punjabi shoes) to local spices and souvenirs.
History:
One of the oldest markets in Amritsar, Hall Bazaar has been a hub of trade and commerce for centuries, reflecting the city’s rich cultural heritage.
Google Maps Link:
Hall Bazaar Location
Official Website:
Not available.
Details:
– Ticket Price: Free entry.
– Opening Hours: 10:00 AM – 8:00 PM.
– Travel Options: Located in central Amritsar, easily accessible by taxi or auto-rickshaw.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Kanha Sweets: Famous for chole bhature and lassi.
– Sharma Chaat Bhandar: Known for its variety of chaat and golgappas.
Pro Tip: Bargain with shopkeepers to get the best deals on local handicrafts.
14. Sun City Amusement and Water Park
Description:
Sun City Amusement and Water Park is a perfect destination for families and thrill-seekers, featuring fun rides, water slides, and a wave pool.
History:
Established to provide recreational activities in Amritsar, the park has become a popular spot for locals and tourists looking for leisure and adventure.
Google Maps Link:
Sun City Amusement and Water Park Location
Official Website:
Not available.
Details:
– Ticket Price: ₹400 for adults; ₹300 for children.
– Opening Hours: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM.
– Travel Options: Located 7 km from Amritsar city center, accessible via taxi or private vehicle.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Haveli Amritsar: Known for its traditional Punjabi thali.
– Kulcha King: Famous for stuffed kulchas and chole.
Pro Tip: Carry extra clothes and sunscreen for a comfortable day at the park.
15. Akal Takht
Description:
The Akal Takht, meaning “Throne of the Timeless One,” is a revered seat of Sikh authority, located within the Golden Temple complex. It is a significant symbol of Sikh sovereignty.
History:
Built in 1606 by Guru Hargobind, the sixth Sikh Guru, the Akal Takht served as a place for spiritual deliberations and justice. It remains a key site for Sikh governance and decision-making.
Google Maps Link:
Akal Takht Location
Official Website:
SGPC Official Website
Details:
– Ticket Price: Free entry.
– Opening Hours: Open 24/7.
– Travel Options: Easily accessible within the Golden Temple complex.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Kesar Da Dhaba: Renowned for dal makhani and phirni.
– Brothers’ Dhaba: Offers a variety of Punjabi vegetarian dishes.
Pro Tip: Visit during the evening to witness the beautifully illuminated Golden Temple and Akal Takht.
16. Sri Ram Tirath Ashram
Description:
Sri Ram Tirath Ashram is a sacred site believed to be the birthplace of Luv and Kush, the sons of Lord Ram and Sita. The ashram is surrounded by a large water tank and features a serene atmosphere.
History:
This site holds great significance in Hindu mythology as it is where Valmiki composed parts of the Ramayana. The temple also features replicas of scenes from the epic.
Google Maps Link:
Sri Ram Tirath Ashram Location
Official Website:
Not available.
Details:
– Ticket Price: Free entry.
– Opening Hours: 5:00 AM – 9:00 PM.
– Travel Options: Located 11 km from Amritsar, accessible via taxi or auto-rickshaw.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Punjabi Zaika Dhaba: Known for vegetarian Punjabi dishes.
– Amritsari Tadka: Famous for lassi and parathas.
Pro Tip: Visit during the Ram Tirath Fair for a lively and colorful experience.
17. Harike Wetland and Bird Sanctuary
Description:
Harike Wetland is a haven for nature lovers, offering a rich ecosystem of migratory birds, wildlife, and scenic beauty. It is one of the largest wetlands in northern India.
History:
Declared a bird sanctuary in 1982, Harike Wetland is a Ramsar site that plays a crucial role in preserving biodiversity and providing a habitat for numerous species.
Google Maps Link:
Harike Wetland Location
Official Website:
Not available.
Details:
– Ticket Price: Free entry.
– Opening Hours: 7:00 AM – 5:00 PM.
– Travel Options: Located 55 km from Amritsar, best reached via private vehicle or taxi.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Chawla’s Chicken: Famous for creamy chicken dishes.
– Green Valley Dhaba: Offers vegetarian meals and light snacks.
Pro Tip: Bring binoculars for birdwatching, especially during winter when migratory birds flock to the sanctuary.
18. Khair-ud-Din Masjid
Description:
Khair-ud-Din Masjid is a stunning mosque known for its intricate architecture and historical significance. It is a serene spot for both worshippers and visitors.
History:
Built in 1876 by Muhammad Khairuddin, the mosque played a crucial role during India’s independence movement. It is often referred to as the “voice of freedom” for its historical speeches.
Google Maps Link:
Khair-ud-Din Masjid Location
Official Website:
Not available.
Details:
– Ticket Price: Free entry.
– Opening Hours: Open throughout the day.
– Travel Options: Located in the Hall Bazaar area, easily accessible by auto-rickshaw or taxi.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Gurdas Ram Jalebi Wala: Renowned for crispy jalebis.
– Novelty Sweets: Known for samosas and milk-based sweets.
Pro Tip: Visit during the afternoon to explore the mosque’s architecture in peace.
19. Amritsar Heritage Walk
Description:
The Amritsar Heritage Walk is a guided tour through the city’s historical lanes, showcasing its rich culture, heritage, and architecture. The walk includes stops at temples, bazaars, and havelis.
History:
This initiative was introduced to highlight the cultural history of Amritsar, taking visitors through the lesser-known yet fascinating parts of the city.
Google Maps Link:
Amritsar Heritage Walk Starting Point
Official Website:
Not available.
Details:
– Ticket Price: ₹100–₹500 depending on the tour operator.
– Opening Hours: Morning and evening slots available (contact local operators for timing).
– Travel Options: The walk starts in the Old City area, accessible by taxi or auto-rickshaw.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Kulcha Land: Known for Amritsari kulchas and lassi.
– Beera Chicken House: Famous for tandoori chicken.
Pro Tip: Wear comfortable shoes and carry water for this 2-3 hour walk.
20. Panorama of Amritsar at Partition Museum
Description:
This immersive exhibit in the Partition Museum showcases a 360-degree view of Amritsar during the Partition era, bringing history to life through audiovisual displays.
History:
The exhibit was created to provide an in-depth understanding of how Amritsar was affected during the 1947 Partition, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts.
Google Maps Link:
Partition Museum Location
Official Website:
Partition Museum Official Website
Details:
– Ticket Price: ₹20 for Indians; ₹250 for foreign nationals.
– Opening Hours: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM (Closed on Mondays).
– Travel Options: Located in Town Hall, easily accessible by auto-rickshaw or taxi.
– Nearby Restaurants:
– Crystal Restaurant: Offers North Indian and Mughlai cuisine.
– Brothers’ Dhaba: Famous for vegetarian Punjabi dishes.
Pro Tip: Plan your visit during weekdays to avoid crowds and fully enjoy the interactive exhibits.