Brussels, the heart of Europe, is a captivating blend of history, culture, and modernity. From iconic landmarks to hidden gems, this city has something for everyone. Here’s a detailed guide Brussels top attractions.
1. Grand Place (Grote Markt)
Description: The Grand Place is Brussels’ central square, renowned for its opulent guildhalls, the Town Hall, and the King’s House (Maison du Roi). It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a hub of city life.
History: Dating back to the 12th century, the square evolved as a commercial center. It was reconstructed in the late 17th century after being bombarded by the French army. Today, it hosts events like the biennial Flower Carpet.
Google Maps Link: Grand Place
Official Website: Visit Brussels – Grand Place
Ticket Prices: Free entry to the square; museum and event prices vary.
Opening Hours: Open 24 hours; museums around the square have specific hours.
Travel Options:
– By metro: Line 1 or 5 (Central Station).
– By bus: Lines 29, 66, or 71 (Central Station Stop).
Nearby Restaurants:
– La Roue d’Or – Offers traditional Belgian dishes like carbonnade flamande (beef stew).
– Maison Dandoy – Famous for its Belgian waffles and speculoos biscuits.
Additional Tips: Visit at night to see the square beautifully illuminated. If visiting in August, don’t miss the Flower Carpet event.
2. Atomium
Description: The Atomium is an architectural marvel and symbol of Brussels. It represents an iron crystal magnified 165 billion times and offers panoramic views of the city.
History: Built for the 1958 Brussels World Expo, the Atomium symbolizes scientific progress and innovation. It features nine interconnected spheres, some of which house exhibitions.
Google Maps Link: Atomium
Official Website: Atomium
Ticket Prices:
– Adults: €16.
– Reduced: €8 – €14 (varies by category).
Opening Hours:
– Daily: 10:00 am – 6:00 pm.
Travel Options:
– By metro: Line 6 (Heysel Station).
– By tram: Line 7 or 51.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Atomium Restaurant (in the upper sphere) – Offers modern European cuisine with a view.
– Brasserie de Heysel – Known for its Belgian fries and mussels.
Additional Tips: Purchase tickets online to avoid queues. Combine your visit with the nearby Mini-Europe park for a full day of exploration.
3. Manneken Pis
Description: This small bronze statue of a urinating boy is one of Brussels’ most quirky and beloved landmarks. It’s often dressed in different costumes for special occasions.
History: Created in the early 17th century by sculptor Jérôme Duquesnoy, the statue has become a symbol of Brussels’ humor and resilience. It has been stolen and recovered multiple times throughout history.
Google Maps Link: Manneken Pis
Official Website: Visit Brussels – Manneken Pis
Ticket Prices: Free to view.
Opening Hours: Open 24 hours.
Travel Options:
– By metro: Line 1 or 5 (Central Station).
– By bus: Lines 33 or 48.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Fritland – Famous for its Belgian fries with a variety of sauces.
– Poechenellekelder – Offers Belgian beers and traditional snacks in a cozy pub setting.
Additional Tips: Check the costume schedule at the nearby GardeRobe MannekenPis museum to see what the statue will wear during your visit.
4. Royal Palace of Brussels (Palais Royal)
Description: The Royal Palace is the official residence of the Belgian monarchy, although the royal family resides at Laeken Castle. The palace’s grand architecture and opulent interiors are a testament to its historical significance.
History: Built in the 18th century, the palace has undergone numerous renovations. It now serves as a venue for state functions and official receptions.
Google Maps Link: Royal Palace of Brussels
Official Website: Monarchie Belge
Ticket Prices: Free entry during the summer opening period.
Opening Hours:
– Summer (July to September): 10:30 am – 5:00 pm.
Travel Options:
– By metro: Line 1 or 5 (Park Station).
– By bus: Lines 38 or 71.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Au Vieux Saint Martin – Known for its steak tartare and Belgian beer selection.
– Tonton Garby – Offers delicious cheese-focused sandwiches.
Additional Tips: Visit the park in front of the palace for a peaceful stroll. Check the official website for exact opening dates.
5. Mini-Europe
Description: Mini-Europe is a unique park featuring miniature replicas of famous European landmarks, including the Eiffel Tower, Big Ben, and the Leaning Tower of Pisa. It’s a fun and educational experience for all ages.
History: Opened in 1989, Mini-Europe celebrates Europe’s cultural diversity and architectural heritage. Each model is built to a scale of 1:25 with incredible attention to detail.
Google Maps Link: Mini-Europe
Official Website: Mini-Europe
Ticket Prices:
– Adults: €17.30.
– Reduced: €12.10 – €16.20.
Opening Hours:
– Daily: 10:00 am – 6:00 pm (hours may vary by season).
Travel Options:
– By metro: Line 6 (Heysel Station).
– By tram: Line 7 or 51.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Brasserie Heysel – Offers Belgian specialties like stoofvlees (beef stew) and fries.
– Le Labo 4 – Known for its modern European menu and stylish decor.
Additional Tips: Combine your visit with the Atomium, located right next to Mini-Europe. Purchase a combined ticket for both attractions to save money.
Travel Tips:
Best Time to Visit:
– Early morning for Grand Place and Manneken Pis to avoid crowds.
– Midday for Atomium and Mini-Europe for ample time to explore.
– Afternoon for the Royal Palace during its open season.
Local Cuisine to Try: Sample authentic Belgian waffles, chocolate pralines, and mussels with fries (moules-frites) at nearby eateries.
Transportation: Brussels has an efficient public transport system. Consider purchasing a day pass for unlimited metro, tram, and bus rides.
6. Cinquantenaire Park (Parc du Cinquantenaire)
Description: This grand park is a green oasis in the heart of Brussels, featuring manicured gardens, fountains, and three stunning museums. The highlight is the Triumphal Arch, offering panoramic views from the top.
History: Built in 1880 to commemorate Belgium’s 50th independence anniversary, the park became a symbol of national pride. It hosts cultural events, outdoor activities, and exhibitions.
Google Maps Link: Cinquantenaire Park
Official Website: Cinquantenaire Park
Ticket Prices: Free entry to the park; museum and arch access vary in price.
Opening Hours:
– Park: Open 24 hours.
– Museums: 10:00 am – 5:00 pm (closed Mondays).
Travel Options:
– By metro: Line 1 or 5 (Merode Station).
– By bus: Line 22 or 27.
Nearby Restaurants:
– L’Orangerie du Parc – Known for its light snacks and terrace seating.
– La Duchesse – Offers Belgian and European dishes in a cozy setting.
Additional Tips: Visit early morning or late afternoon for peaceful strolls. The Royal Museum of the Armed Forces and Military History is a highlight for history buffs.
7. Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert
Description: Europe’s oldest shopping arcade, Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert, is a masterpiece of glass and iron architecture. It houses luxury boutiques, chocolatiers, cafes, and theaters.
History: Opened in 1847, the galleries were a pioneering example of covered shopping spaces and have been a hub for fashion and culture ever since.
Google Maps Link: Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert
Official Website: Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert
Ticket Prices: Free to enter; shop and event prices vary.
Opening Hours:
– Shops: 10:00 am – 7:00 pm (hours vary by store).
– Restaurants: Open later.
Travel Options:
– By metro: Line 1 or 5 (Central Station).
– By bus: Lines 29, 66, or 71.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Taverne du Passage – Famous for its traditional Belgian dishes like vol-au-vent.
– Neuhaus Chocolates – Renowned for its luxurious pralines.
Additional Tips: Ideal for shopping and photography. Visit in the evening to see the galleries beautifully lit.
8. Mont des Arts (Hill of the Arts)
Description: Mont des Arts is a cultural and artistic hub in Brussels, offering landscaped gardens, stunning views of the city, and proximity to major museums and galleries.
History: Created for the 1910 Brussels International Exhibition, the area was later redesigned into the modern complex seen today, blending culture and nature.
Google Maps Link: Mont des Arts
Official Website: N/A.
Ticket Prices: Free to explore the gardens; museum entry fees vary.
Opening Hours: Open 24 hours; museums have specific hours.
Travel Options:
– By metro: Line 1 or 5 (Central Station).
– By bus: Lines 33 or 71.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Café Victor – Offers light meals and coffee with terrace seating.
– Kwint Restaurant – Known for its upscale European cuisine.
Additional Tips: Visit at sunset for a magical view of Brussels’ skyline. The area is especially vibrant during cultural events and festivals.
9. Royal Greenhouses of Laeken
Description: The Royal Greenhouses of Laeken are a series of grand glass structures filled with exotic plants and flowers. The Art Nouveau design and lush greenery make it a magical experience.
History: Built in the late 19th century by architect Alphonse Balat for King Leopold II, the greenhouses reflect the king’s passion for botany and design.
Google Maps Link: Royal Greenhouses of Laeken
Official Website: Royal Greenhouses of Laeken
Ticket Prices:
– Adults: €4.
– Children under 18: Free.
Opening Hours:
– Open to the public only a few weeks each spring (check official website for dates).
Travel Options:
– By tram: Line 3 or 7 (Araucaria Stop).
– By bus: Line 53.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Le Divin Caprice – Offers fine dining with Belgian specialties.
– Laeken Chinese Pavilion Tea House – Known for its unique ambiance and teas.
Additional Tips: Visit early in the day to avoid crowds. Bring a camera to capture the stunning architecture and floral displays.
10. Bozar (Centre for Fine Arts)
Description: Bozar is a dynamic cultural center hosting exhibitions, concerts, film screenings, and performances across various artistic disciplines.
History: Opened in 1928, the building was designed by renowned Belgian architect Victor Horta. It has been a hub for artistic innovation and cultural dialogue.
Google Maps Link: Bozar
Official Website: Bozar
Ticket Prices:
– Exhibition tickets start at €10.
– Performance prices vary by event.
Opening Hours:
– Exhibition galleries: 10:00 am – 6:00 pm (hours vary by event).
Travel Options:
– By metro: Line 1 or 5 (Central Station).
– By tram: Line 92 or 93.
Nearby Restaurants:
– BOZAR Brasserie – Known for its fusion cuisine and stylish ambiance.
– La Maison du Cygne – Offers gourmet French-Belgian dishes.
Additional Tips: Check the event calendar on the official website before your visit. Guided tours are available for those interested in the building’s architecture.
Travel Tips:
Best Time to Visit:
– Morning for Cinquantenaire Park and Royal Greenhouses to enjoy peaceful surroundings.
– Afternoon for Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert and Mont des Arts.
– Evening for Bozar to catch a performance or late exhibition.
Transportation: Use Brussels’ metro and tram systems to navigate between these attractions efficiently.
Local Cuisine to Try: Enjoy Belgian chocolate, moules-frites, and local craft beers at nearby cafes and brasseries.
11. Autoworld
Description: Autoworld is a must-visit for car enthusiasts, showcasing a vast collection of vintage cars, motorcycles, and automobiles that highlight the evolution of the automotive industry.
History: Housed in the Cinquantenaire Park, this museum opened in 1986 and features over 250 vehicles from different eras, including rare and iconic models.
Google Maps Link: Autoworld
Official Website: Autoworld
Ticket Prices:
– Adults: €13.
– Reduced: €10.
Opening Hours:
– Daily: 10:00 am – 5:00 pm (6:00 pm on weekends).
Travel Options:
– By metro: Line 1 or 5 (Merode Station).
– By bus: Line 61.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Brasserie Merode – Offers classic Belgian dishes with a modern twist.
– Café de la Presse – A cozy spot for coffee and light bites.
Additional Tips: Allocate at least 2 hours to explore the collection. Special exhibitions are often held, so check the website for details before your visit.
12. Place Royale (Royal Square)
Description: A historic square surrounded by neoclassical architecture, Place Royale is a prominent landmark and cultural hub in Brussels. It’s a great starting point to explore nearby attractions.
History: Built in the late 18th century, the square was designed to reflect the grandeur of European monarchies. It’s home to several notable buildings, including the Church of Saint Jacques-sur-Coudenberg.
Google Maps Link: Place Royale
Official Website: N/A.
Ticket Prices: Free to explore the square; nearby museums may have entry fees.
Opening Hours: Open 24 hours.
Travel Options:
– By metro: Line 1 or 5 (Central Station).
– By tram: Line 92 or 93.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Café Royal – Known for its Belgian waffles and coffee.
– The Sister Brussels Café – Offers organic and sustainable dishes.
Additional Tips: Visit in the evening to see the square beautifully illuminated. Combine your visit with a stop at the nearby Magritte Museum.
13. The Magritte Museum
Description: Dedicated to the works of Belgian surrealist René Magritte, this museum offers an immersive experience into his unique and thought-provoking art.
History: Opened in 2009, the museum houses over 200 works, including paintings, drawings, and photographs, providing insight into Magritte’s life and creative process.
Google Maps Link: Magritte Museum
Official Website: Magritte Museum
Ticket Prices:
– Adults: €10.
– Reduced: €8.
Opening Hours:
– Tuesday to Sunday: 10:00 am – 6:00 pm.
Travel Options:
– By metro: Line 1 or 5 (Central Station).
– By bus: Lines 27 or 95.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Le Perroquet – Known for its artisanal pitas and vegetarian options.
– Les Brigittines – Offers upscale Belgian cuisine in a charming setting.
Additional Tips: Audio guides are available and highly recommended for a deeper understanding of Magritte’s art. Book tickets online to avoid queues.
14. Sablon District (Place du Sablon)
Description: The Sablon District is famous for its chic boutiques, antique shops, and artisanal chocolate stores. It’s also home to the stunning Notre-Dame du Sablon Church.
History: This area was once a marshland but became a fashionable district in the 16th century, frequented by the city’s elite. Today, it’s a blend of history, luxury, and local charm.
Google Maps Link: Sablon District
Official Website: N/A.
Ticket Prices: Free to explore; shopping and dining prices vary.
Opening Hours: Open 24 hours; shop and restaurant hours vary.
Travel Options:
– By tram: Line 92 or 93.
– By bus: Line 27.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Pierre Marcolini – Renowned for its gourmet chocolates.
– Lola – Offers modern Belgian cuisine with a cozy ambiance.
Additional Tips: Visit on the weekend to explore the antique market. Don’t miss trying chocolates from Maison Pierre Marcolini or Neuhaus.
15. Palais de Justice (Law Courts of Brussels)
Description: The Palais de Justice is an imposing neoclassical building and one of the largest courthouses in the world. Its terrace offers stunning panoramic views of Brussels.
History: Constructed between 1866 and 1883, the Palais de Justice was designed by architect Joseph Poelaert and symbolizes the power and grandeur of Belgium’s judicial system.
Google Maps Link: Palais de Justice
Official Website: N/A.
Ticket Prices: Free entry to the terrace and exterior areas.
Opening Hours: Open 24 hours (interior access may be limited).
Travel Options:
– By tram: Line 92 or 93 (Poelaert Station).
– By bus: Line 27.
Nearby Restaurants:
– L’Idiot du Village – Offers creative and refined Belgian dishes.
– Le Wine Bar des Marolles – Known for its extensive wine list and tapas.
Additional Tips: Use the glass elevator near the Marolles district to access the terrace easily. Visit at sunset for the best views.
Travel Tips:
Best Time to Visit:
– Morning for Autoworld and the Magritte Museum.
– Afternoon for Place Royale and the Sablon District.
– Evening for the Palais de Justice terrace views.
Transportation: Brussels’ public transportation system, including trams and metros, provides excellent connectivity between these attractions.
Local Cuisine to Try: Sample high-quality Belgian chocolate, steak frites, and artisan beer at restaurants and cafes in these areas.
16. Royal Greenhouses of Laeken
Description: A breathtaking complex of glass structures filled with exotic plants, flowers, and unique architectural features. The Royal Greenhouses are a must-see for nature lovers and architecture enthusiasts.
History: Built in the 19th century by King Leopold II, the greenhouses showcase the monarch’s vision of blending horticulture and architecture. They remain part of the royal estate.
Google Maps Link: Royal Greenhouses of Laeken
Official Website: Royal Greenhouses
Ticket Prices:
– Adults: €4.
– Children under 18: Free.
Opening Hours:
– Open to the public only a few weeks each spring (check the official website for exact dates).
Travel Options:
– By tram: Line 3 or 7 (Araucaria Stop).
– By bus: Line 53 or 230.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Restaurant Laeken – Offers Belgian specialties in a relaxed atmosphere.
– Laeken Pavilion Tea House – Serves light meals and teas.
Additional Tips: Visit early in the day to avoid crowds. Bring a camera for stunning photos of the floral displays and architecture.
17. Place Sainte-Catherine
Description: A lively area known for its seafood restaurants, historic church, and a charming Christmas market in winter. The square is a favorite spot for locals and tourists alike.
History: Formerly a port area, Place Sainte-Catherine transformed into a cultural and culinary hub. The Church of Sainte-Catherine stands as a testament to its historical significance.
Google Maps Link: Place Sainte-Catherine
Official Website: N/A.
Ticket Prices: Free to explore the square; dining and shopping prices vary.
Opening Hours: Open 24 hours; restaurant hours vary.
Travel Options:
– By metro: Line 1 or 5 (Sainte-Catherine Station).
– By tram: Line 51.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Noordzee Mer du Nord – Famous for fresh seafood tapas.
– Le Vismet – Offers upscale seafood dishes in a cozy setting.
Additional Tips: Visit during the evening for a lively atmosphere. If visiting in winter, enjoy the festive charm of the Christmas market.
18. Halle Gate (Porte de Hal)
Description: A well-preserved medieval city gate, Halle Gate offers insight into Brussels’ defensive history and provides panoramic views from its tower.
History: Built in 1381, it’s the only surviving gate of the city’s second medieval wall. The gate now serves as a museum showcasing the history of Brussels and its fortifications.
Google Maps Link: Halle Gate
Official Website: Halle Gate Museum
Ticket Prices:
– Adults: €10.
– Reduced: €8.
Opening Hours:
– Tuesday to Sunday: 9:30 am – 5:00 pm.
Travel Options:
– By metro: Line 2 or 6 (Porte de Hal Station).
– By tram: Line 92 or 93.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Les Brigittines – Known for traditional Belgian cuisine with a modern twist.
– Café Luxembourg – Offers light meals and coffee in a cozy setting.
Additional Tips: Wear comfortable shoes for climbing the tower stairs. Guided tours provide fascinating details about the city’s medieval defenses.
19. Parc de Bruxelles (Brussels Park)
Description: The largest urban park in Brussels, Parc de Bruxelles is a serene escape featuring fountains, statues, and tree-lined pathways. It’s perfect for picnics, jogging, or leisurely strolls.
History: Once a hunting ground for the Dukes of Brabant, the park was transformed into a public space in the 18th century. It’s surrounded by key landmarks like the Royal Palace and the Belgian Parliament.
Google Maps Link: Parc de Bruxelles
Official Website: N/A.
Ticket Prices: Free entry.
Opening Hours: Open 24 hours.
Travel Options:
– By metro: Line 1 or 5 (Parc Station).
– By tram: Line 92 or 93.
Nearby Restaurants:
– La Belle Époque – Serves European dishes with a charming terrace.
– Maison des Crêpes – Famous for its sweet and savory crêpes.
Additional Tips: Visit in spring or summer for the best weather. The park is a great spot to relax after exploring nearby attractions.
20. Train World
Description: A fascinating railway museum showcasing Belgium’s rich train history, with exhibits ranging from vintage locomotives to interactive displays about modern rail technology.
History: Opened in 2015, Train World highlights Belgium’s role as the first country in continental Europe to develop a railway system. The museum is housed in the historic Schaerbeek train station.
Google Maps Link: Train World
Official Website: Train World
Ticket Prices:
– Adults: €12.
– Reduced: €9.
Opening Hours:
– Tuesday to Sunday: 10:00 am – 5:00 pm.
Travel Options:
– By train: Schaerbeek Station.
– By bus: Lines 58 or 59.
Nearby Restaurants:
– Le Pain Quotidien – Offers organic baked goods and light meals.
– La Esquina – Known for its Spanish-inspired tapas and drinks.
Additional Tips: Ideal for families and train enthusiasts. Book tickets online for faster entry and look out for seasonal exhibitions.
Travel Tips:
Best Time to Visit:
– Morning for Parc de Bruxelles and Halle Gate to enjoy peaceful surroundings.
– Afternoon for Train World and Royal Greenhouses during their open season.
– Evening for Place Sainte-Catherine to enjoy its vibrant dining scene.
Transportation: Brussels’ metro, tram, and bus systems make it easy to reach these attractions. Consider purchasing a day pass for unlimited rides.
Local Cuisine to Try: Savor fresh seafood, Belgian fries, and authentic waffles at nearby eateries.